SanathanaDharma.com
To
attain jitendriyata is to achieve full control over one’s senses. This leads
to what is called God-realisation.In this controlled state all pain and
suffering cease permanently. Achievement of this bliss is the sole aim of human
life.
There
are different paths to achieve this height as there are different routes leading
to, for instance, Mount Everest. Gyan, karma, bhakti, raja, hatha, swara, nada,
astanga yogas; all of these lead to the same goal of achieving communion with
God.
Just
as the time taken by different routes to reach a particular destination varies
each path of yoga takes its own time .The shortest and most suitable path
ordained in this Kali Yuga is bhakti yoga. This is form of yoga and all other
forms of yoga come under astanga yoga or the eight-fold yoga, which comprises
the following:
1.Yama
or ahimsa, satya, asteya, brahmacharya and aparigraha, meaning non-violence,
truthfulness, non-stealing, continuous meditation or remembrance by salutation
to god and non-accumulation of nonessential things.
2.Niyama
or sauch, santhosh, tapas swadhyaya and ishwara pranidhana, meaning cleanliness,
both internal as well as external, contentment, rightful penance self study and
self-surrender to god.
3.Asana
or body postures in the yogic tradition.
4.Pranayama
or control of prana.
5.Pratyahara
or withdrawal of sense organs within.
6.Dharana
or contemplation.
7.Dyana
or meditation.
8.Samadhi
or total union with god.
A
practical thing to opt for is a practice of the eight –fold yoga with a
special stress on bhakti yoga
The
importance of bhakti and the resultant cessation of dukh or sorrow has been
recorded in the scriptures. Saints and also ordinary people who have practiced
bhakti yoga in their day-to-day life vouch for its efficacy. Bhakti yoga stands
for intense love of god. Practitioners of bhakti yoga do not ask anything in
return from god; they believe that god, as the mother and father of all,
understands his children. Some
times god does not fulfil the immediate desires of his bhaktas. However, the
bhakti yogi continues to nurture his devotion and love for god as he is
convinced that whatever god gives, He gives for the ultimate good of the bhakta.
Two
shlokas in the Bhagavad Gita extol the virtues of bhakti (9:34 and 18:65).
Krishna emphasises that bhakti is the theme, which is the secret of all secrets
(18:64) and Krishna cautions Arjuna and through him, cautions entire
humanity to pay special heed to it. Bhakti yoga acquires potency when it with
some kriyas of astanga yoga like trataka, neti and its various forms according
to the need of practitioner. However, all yogic kriyas should be learnt and
performed under competent guidance to avoid unpleasant results.
Another
kriyas that is very powerful for yogic accomplishments and all round happiness
is the sabdbrahm kriya of posture the anahat nada – the sound which is
produced in our body without any external effort – is meditated upon. This
anahat nada is the divine sound and is experienced by the sadhaka in the form of
Ghanta Veena Banshuri, Dundubhi, Sankha and Megha Garjana.
The
practitioner of nada yoga under the guidance of a siddha nada yogi avoids
falling into the trap of self-destructive human weakness and ultimately achieves
communion with god. Having done so nothing remains but bliss.
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